Which is Better for My Family, Well or City Water?

water well maintenance

Well Water or City Water

Water acts as the most essential chemical compound to human existence. As a crucial component of our livelihood, the source of the water that enters our bodies is extremely important. This imposes a common question for all homeowners– Is well water or city water better for my family?

City water, or municipal water, is a tap water source that millions of people rely on daily. It is supplied by a public water system run by a local or regional government agency responsible for providing safe and clean water to homes, schools, and businesses within its jurisdiction.

The quality of city water is strictly regulated and monitored by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), ensuring that it meets strict standards for safety and purity. This means that it is treated with chemicals to remove impurities and contaminants, and tested regularly to ensure that it is free from harmful levels of bacteria, viruses, and other toxins.

Despite the efforts to provide clean and safe city water, there are still concerns about the quality and integrity of the city water supply. Problems can arise due to aging infrastructure, lack of maintenance, or natural disasters such as floods or fires, which can disrupt the water supply.

In addition to concerns about water quality, there are also debates about the environmental impact of bottled water versus using tap water. Many city residents rely on bottled water for their drinking and cooking needs, contributing to plastic waste and carbon emissions from production and transportation.

Which is More Cost-Efficient?

The cost of city water versus well water can vary depending on several factors, including location, usage, and maintenance. Generally, city water is supplied through a public utility, while well water is privately sourced.

In terms of initial costs, installing a private well can be a significant investment. It involves drilling or digging a well, purchasing and installing a pump, and ensuring proper filtration and treatment systems are in place. The cost of drilling a well can range from a few thousand dollars to tens of thousands, depending on the depth and complexity of the well.

On the other hand, city water typically involves a monthly water bill that covers the cost of treatment, distribution, and maintenance of the public water infrastructure. The rates for city water can vary significantly depending on the location and the size of the household or business.

It is important to note that while well water may have lower initial installation costs, the responsibility for maintenance and repairs falls on the owner. This includes regular testing of water quality, periodic maintenance of the well and pump system, and potential repairs if any issues arise. These costs can add up over time and should be considered when comparing the long-term expenses of well water versus city water.

Ultimately, the cost of city water versus well water depends on several factors, including the initial installation costs, ongoing maintenance, and the water usage of the household or business. It is advisable to consider all these factors and weigh the pros and cons before deciding.

Since city water is filtered, treated, and monitored by the government, homeowners with city water are stuck with monthly water bills. Homeowners with wells have the luxury of not paying for city water. There are no usage fees; instead, you can use a well and get your own testing and treating services from a local water well and treatment company. C&J Well Co. are professional well experts that can drill your well, install a system and apply a variety of services to keep your water treated properly.

Which is Better for Your Health?

As a natural source from the Earth, well water automatically tastes better than city water. Well water is also healthier because it contains minerals and isn’t treated with harsh chemicals. City water is treated with chlorine and fluoride because it comes from lakes and rivers with many pollutants. While these chemicals are used to treat and disinfect the water, they are not good for our health in large quantities.  City water has a longer, more intense cleaning process that causes more problems than benefits to our health. Although these processes make the water cleaner, city water can have an unpleasant look, smell, and taste, while also having negative effects on the skin, hair, dishes, and laundry.

City water has also been linked to PFAS, PFOA, and VOCs.

PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances), PFOA (perfluorooctanoic acid), and VOCs (volatile organic compounds) are a group of chemicals that have gained significant attention in relation to city water contamination. These contaminants can pose potential health risks and are a growing concern for many communities.

PFAS and PFOA are a class of synthetic chemicals that have been widely used in various industrial and consumer products, including firefighting foam, non-stick cookware, waterproof textiles, and more. These chemicals do not break down easily in the environment and can accumulate in water sources. Long-term exposure to PFAS and PFOA has been associated with adverse health effects, including developmental issues, liver damage, and an increased risk of certain cancers.

VOCs, on the other hand, are a group of chemicals that can easily vaporize and enter the air. They are commonly found in household products, fuels, solvents, and industrial processes. When VOCs contaminate water sources, they can lead to health concerns, such as respiratory problems, impaired cognitive function, and increased cancer risks.

City water systems are not immune to PFAS, PFOA, and VOC contamination. These chemicals can enter the water supply through industrial discharges, improper disposal, and seepage from landfills or underground storage tanks. Municipal water treatment processes may not be designed to remove these contaminants effectively, leading to their presence in city water.

To address the issue, regulatory bodies have set limits on the acceptable levels of these contaminants in drinking water. Water utilities are increasingly required to monitor and test for these substances regularly. Efforts are being made to improve treatment processes and implement advanced technologies to remove PFAS, PFOA, and VOCs from city water.

It is crucial for individuals to stay informed about the water quality in their city and take precautions if there is a known contamination issue. Home water filtration systems that are specifically designed to remove PFAS, PFOA, and VOCs can be effective in providing an additional layer of protection. Regular testing of tap water can also help identify any potential risks.

While well water is healthier than city water, it only has its benefits if monitored and treated properly.

Well water has the ability to filter naturally, but it’s still important to get your well water tested and treated for bacteria and other chemicals that may exist. Well water contains many natural minerals, but too much of certain minerals can harm our health. Get your water tested by the pros at C&J Well Co. Test your water, then choose from a wide selection of softeners and filters to meet your specific water treatment needs.

While there are pros and cons to both well and city water, take advantage of the water that accommodates cost, taste, and health factors. For more information or to schedule a service contact the pros at C&J Well Co.